The Meghalaya Government has agreed to constitute a committee to draft guidelines and formulate a framework for permitting coal mining through small-scale industries in the state.
The decision emerged following discussions between representatives of the Joint Committee of Mining Owners, Workers and Supporters Association (JCOMWSA) and the state government, led by the Chief Secretary.
Speaking to the media after the meeting, JCOMWSA Information Secretary, Overcome Dkhar, said the government has entrusted the Deputy Commissioner of East Jaintia Hills, along with representatives of the organization, with the responsibility of preparing draft regulations for small-scale coal mining operations.
According to Dkhar, the committee will work on developing a mechanism that could potentially allow smaller operators and local stakeholders to participate in coal mining activities within the framework of existing laws and regulations.
Another important outcome of the meeting was the government’s decision to temporarily halt the import of coal from outside the state until further discussions are held with retired Justice B.P. Katakey. The meeting with Justice Katakey is scheduled for June 29 and is expected to focus on issues related to coal mining and transportation.
The government also informed the delegation about existing assistance measures for individuals and communities affected by the prolonged ban on coal mining. Among these is the Meghalaya Environment Protection and Restoration Fund (MEPRF) and other support initiatives intended to help those whose livelihoods have been impacted by restrictions on coal-related activities.
In addition, the government has indicated that it will engage with the Jaintia Hills Autonomous District Council (JHADC) regarding the formulation of legislation relating to mineral resources and sub-surface rights.
Despite the assurances received during the discussions, JCOMWSA leaders stated that their agitation would continue until their primary demand is met.
Dkhar clarified that the organization remains committed to its demand for the complete reopening of coal mining activities, similar to the system that existed previously, arguing that such a move would provide employment opportunities and economic relief for thousands of small-scale miners, workers, transporters, and families dependent on the sector.
The organization also confirmed that the ongoing hunger strike and protest programmes would continue pending further developments and the outcome of the upcoming meeting with Justice Katakey.
The coal mining issue remains one of the most significant economic and political concerns in Meghalaya, particularly in the coal-rich districts of East and West Jaintia Hills, where many residents rely on the sector for their livelihoods.
Further discussions between stakeholders and government authorities are expected in the coming weeks as efforts continue to find a sustainable and legally compliant solution to the state’s long-standing coal mining challenges.
